Monocondylaea walpolei Hanley, 1871 | LEEDM.C.1957.173.26676 | Mollusca Types in Britain & Ireland
Type Specimen

Monocondylaea walpolei Hanley, 1871
Paralectotype(s) (possible)

Hanley, S. 1871. Descriptions of a new species of Monocondylaea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 2. pp.587-588 [587-588] [Original Description]
Johnson, R. I. 1948. Lectotypes for two species of Asiatic Unionidae in the genus Pseudodon. The Nautilus. 62(2). pp.48-51. pl. 2, figs. 2, 3 [49] [Type Designation]
Current name: Pseudodon walpolei (Hanley, 1871) [source: MUSSELp webpage]
Classification: Bivalvia : Unionida : Unionoidea : Unionidae
Type Status: Paralectotype(s) (possible) [Unverified ]
Collection: Leeds Museums & Galleries (Mr Sylvanus Charles Thorpe Hanley B.A., F.L.S.)
Catalogue No.: LEEDM.C.1957.173.26676
No. specimens: 1 (shell)
Type Locality: Sarawak, Borneo [Malaysia]
Collecting details:
Notes
A lectotype was designated by Johnston in 1948, that specimen resides in the MCZ (175577). Johnston, 1971 states that there is a paralectotype lot at the BMNH (71.7.11.1). In Hanley's original description he states that the type(s) are in his collection. Johnson, 1948 states that 'after Hanley's death the collection went 'to Crewe Hanley', who gave some types to the British Museum; the rest were sold to Harvey of Houndsditch, who held them in 1906. Fortunately, Robert F. Geale, an English shell dealer, ... sent one of the types to John G. Anthony.' This was the specimen designated as the lectotype. As the Leeds specimen is from Hanley, and the general type locality, we cannot discount that it may have been part of the original type series but it is not certain. Leeds specimen has a Hanley label, no type written, and it is from the general type locality of Borneo. This species is mentioned in Hanley's handwritten catalogue but there is no mention of type. The specimen does not seem to have been examined by Kabat as part of their work on Hanley's new names, it is not referred to in their paper. A more modern label states that this is a paralectotype.
References

References are listed in chronological order. References containing the "Original Description" or "Type Designation" of Monocondylaea walpolei Hanley, 1871 are highlighted in red.

Hanley, S. 1871. Descriptions of a new species of Monocondylaea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 2. pp.587-588 [587-588] [Original Description]
Johnson, R. I. 1948. Lectotypes for two species of Asiatic Unionidae in the genus Pseudodon. The Nautilus. 62(2). pp.48-51. pl. 2, figs. 2, 3 [49] [Type Designation]
Johnson, R. I. 1971. The types and figured specimens of Unionacea (Mollusca: Bivalvia) in the British Museum (Natural History). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum of London (Zoology). 20(3). pp.73-108. 2 pls. [97] [Cited]
Coan, E. V. & Kabat, A. R. 2012. The malacological works and taxa of Sylvanus Hanley (1819-1899). Malacologia. 55(2). pp.285-359 [305-306] [Cited]
Specimen Data
Point Locality: Sarawak
Continent: Asia
Country: Malaysia
State/Prov.: -
County: -
City/Town: -
Island Group: -
Island: Borneo
Water Body: -
Sea Area.: -
Collected by: -
Collecting date: -
Ex. Collector: -
Expedition/Survey: -
Vessel: -
Sampling Method: -
Field No.: -
Field Notes: -
Altitude: -
Depth: -
OS Grid Ref.: -
Lat./Long.(verbatim): -
Decimal Degress: -
Curatorial Contact

Clare Brown
Curator of Natural Science
Leeds Museums & Galleries
Leeds Museum Discovery Centre, Carlisle Road
Leeds
LS10 1LB

Email: Clare Brown
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Publishing on these specimens?
When referring to Museum specimens in a publication, please include the accession number and the name of the holding institution. Please also cite this website where appropriate. The recommended citation is:

Ablett J., Brown C., Gallichan J., Gordon D., Holmes A. M., Hunter T., Machin R., Morgenroth H., Oliver P. G., Petts R., Pye S., Reilly M., Rowson B., Salvador A., Sutcliffe R., Turner J. A., Wood H. 2019. Mollusca Types in Great Britain. Amgueddfa Cymru-National Museum Wales / Natural History Museum. Available online at https://gbmolluscatypes.ac.uk [Accessed:  ].

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